Learn About Portrait Photography
A portrait, also called a portraiture, is a picture centering a person or small group’s facial expression while they are in a still position. The personality, moods & likeness of the person or persons emerge through. Aside from the face, portrait photography can also show the whole body & the background of the subject. When taking a portrait photograph the person or group is usually looking straight into the camera.
Portrait photography, unlike other styles uses non-professional models. Some examples of portrait photography are graduations, special events, & weddings and are usually displayed in private homes. Many are done on studio with several settings to choose from.
A Bit of History
People have been using portrait photography ever since the invention of the camera. Having your portrait painted was expensive & not as available. People would sit against a background & were lit with natural light from a window. With technology evolving photographers have the power to take pictures with less exposure time giving them more freedom to move around and create new styles of portrait photography.
Styles
Portrait pictures can be done in a studio where the photographer can adjust the light when capturing portraits. They can change the intensity and the direction. Kicker lights, fill lights, background lights and the main lights are just some of the different lighting terms.
The most important light source is obviously known as the main light. It is usually at a 45 degree angle of the subject but it can also be positioned above or below as well.The main light can create shadows so the fill light helps to eliminate them. The light that brightens up the hair of the subject is the kicker light. This will help to add depth and to show the separation from the subject & the background. To add effects to the backdrops the background light is used to brighten up the background.
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